Thursday, July 16, 2020

The Link Between Religious Faith and Fear

The Link Between Religious Faith and Fear Phobias Print The Link Between Religious Faith and Fear By Lisa Fritscher Lisa Fritscher is a freelance writer and editor with a deep interest in phobias and other mental health topics. Learn about our editorial policy Lisa Fritscher Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Daniel B. Block, MD on February 07, 2020 twitter linkedin Daniel B. Block, MD, is an award-winning, board-certified psychiatrist who operates a private practice in Pennsylvania. Learn about our Medical Review Board Daniel B. Block, MD Updated on February 18, 2020 Digital Vision / Getty Images More in Phobias Causes Symptoms and Diagnosis Treatment Types The link between religion and phobias is strong, but its not well understood. Although a strong religious faith can bring comfort to you if youre suffering, certain phobias appear to have a religious component. These phobias often appear or worsen during a crisis of faith, but they may occur at any time. And they may happen to anyone, regardless of their religious background. Types of Phobias With a Religious Component There are several types of phobias that appear to have a religious component. Some of the most common include: Doomsday Phobias Doomsday phobias can be loosely defined as those phobias that involve the end of the world. They tend to fall into two basic categories: technology phobias and fears of the End Times. Both types of doomsday phobias may be triggered or worsened by religious belief, particularly if you have begun to question your faith. Astrophobia, or fear of space, may be related to doomsday phobias. Death Phobias Death-related fears are extremely common among people of all cultures and religious backgrounds. No matter what your faith, contemplating your own death is generally not a pleasant experience. Thanatophobia, or fear of death, is the most common of these phobias, but many people also fear the symbols of death such as tombstones and ghosts. Mythophobia, or fear of legends, may also be related to the fear of death. Numerical Phobias Different religions assign importance or power to different numbers. Although these beliefs are sometimes dismissed as superstition by modern science, belief in the power of numbers can be extremely strong. Two of the most commonly feared numbers are 13 and 666. Exploring the Connection Between Religion and Phobias Religion does not cause phobias.  Many people draw comfort from rather than fear their religious faith. Additionally, the phobias listed above often occur in those who do not identify themselves as religious.  Instead, it seems that personal religious beliefs may be a small component of a larger picture. As science has not yet conclusively proven what happens after death, fear of the unknown may be the ultimate driver behind the religious component of certain phobias. Treating the Religious Component of Phobias If you feel that religion may play a role in your phobias, a two-pronged approach often works best. It is important to consult with a trained mental health professional, who will treat your phobia from a scientific perspective. Common treatments include talk therapy, particularly cognitive-behavioral therapy, and medications. Its also recommended that you seek counseling with your religious leader, particularly if you are undergoing a crisis of faith. He or she can help you explore your beliefs and examine your concerns within the context of your faith. While traditional therapy is action-oriented and focused on removing the fear, religious counseling can help you resolve the underlying conflict.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Marks Spencer - 1929 Words

bstract: This report critically analyses how the external and internal factors affect the strategies of MS and modifies its business strategies. Even though MS has good strategy and marketing plans they haven’t used it to their advantage. It also tells how the macro and micro environment affect their strategy and their plan. The report uses frame works like PESTEL, SWOT and porter 5 forces. It further investigates the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of MS. This report highlights on MS planning, organising, and taking decisions. It further incorporates the history, business operation, and the treats and opportunities faced by the company. It also provides an alternative solution and offers recommendation which might†¦show more content†¦Weakness: It is heavily reliant on British suppliers where as its competitors use foreign suppliers for low cost products. They have an old and classical fashion image, advertising is poor as they do not offer discount sales during festivals like Christmas and Easter, this Is the time when the customers buy a lot of goods. No customer focus Technology is poor as they cannot provide reading of their inventory No knowledge about the market for the younger generation. Poor customer service as they do not provide fitting rooms and loyalty cards. Opportunities: MS has to enter the e-business effectively as their competitors Expansion in growing product areas such as Food, Home and Beauty as they have customers trust for their quality and innovation The Home business, areas like home furnishings and gifts are fastest growing product areas and beauty products are growing rapidly. Both of these areas offer promising opportunities for the company to develop and expand Focus on cloths market segment by age group and introduce clothing line for kids and teenagers. Threats: Since MS operate inShow MoreRelatedMarks and Spencer2725 Words   |  11 PagesMARKS SPENCER (Individual Analysis) Words Count:2064(excluding tables) [pic] Introduction: Marks and Spencer plc is a UK-based company. The business is known best as a retailer. There are over 622 Marks Spencer stores throughout the UK that sell clothing, food and household goods. The core of its retailing business is clothing, particularly womens. What market segments do the three different product ranges serve? Assume that the Perfect and Classic ranges serve essentially the same segmentRead MoreThe Analysis of Mark and Spencer5691 Words   |  23 Pages1. Sample Case Study on Marks and Spencer 2. Marks and Spencer Case Study 3. Introduction 4.    5. The essay explains what the important parts of Marks and Spencer’s (M amp; S) current and historic strategies are. The value chain is analysed to explain M amp; S’s competitive advantages. The value chain focuses on inbound logistics, operations and marketing amp; service analysis of M amp; S. Furthermore, the essay interprets what the problems of present strategies M amp; S willRead MoreThe Case Of Marks And Spencer1404 Words   |  6 PagesChange Management Issue: The case of Marks and Spencer Introduction Marks Spencer is founded by Michael Marks and Thomas Spencer. Since starting in 1884 by selling clothes for men and women, the company has grown in the UK and soon in the rest of the world they experienced tremendous market strength and even expanded their items from food, wine, beverages and household items. In the 19th century they expanded to more than 1,250 stores in the UK and major cities in different countries worldwideRead MoreMarks and Spencer Case Study6890 Words   |  28 Pages1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 CS1208 The Association of Business Executives Advanced Diploma 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS CASE STUDY Marks Spencer plc afternoon 2 December 2008 This is an open-book examination and you may consult any previously prepared written material or texts during the examination. Only answers that are written during the examination in the answerbook supplied by the examination centre will be marked. CS1208Read MoreMarketing Concepts - Marks and Spencers3595 Words   |  15 PagesIntroduction Per Una believe they â€Å"deliver high quality style for the modern woman.† This objective drives the company resulting in a turnover of more than  £423.5 million in 2006/2007. Per Una was detrimental to the revival of Marks and Spencer and it accounted for one quarter of their total women’s wear sales last year. Born from George Davis in 2001, the label tries to replicate the Italian catwalk trends through â€Å"safe fashion† that is â€Å"trendy and stylish.† With this in mind is Per Una achievingRead MoreEssay about Marks and Spencer6659 Words   |  27 Pages....37 7. Appendices †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦..40 Chapter 1: Introduction 1.1 Chosen Topic and Its Context: This research and analysis project, analyses the Financial and Business performance of Marks and Spencer Plc which is the holding company of Marks and Spencer group of companies, from the period of March 28th 2007 to March 29th 2009. This project has been carried out for the potential investor and shareholder prospective. It considers accounting and financial key ratio andRead MorePestle Report on Marks and Spencer1497 Words   |  6 PagesThe Marketing Environment Assignment 1 Pestle Analysis on Marks Spencer Rachel Pulizzi Student ID No. 08498890 1st December 2008 Contents Page 1 – Cover Page 2 – Contents Page 3 – Introduction Page 4 – Political Factors Page 4 – Economical factors Page 4 – Sociological Factors Page 5 – Technological Factors Page 5 – Legal Factors Page 5 – Environmental Factors Page 6 – Conclusion Introduction Marks Spencer is a British retailer with over 800 stores in more than 30Read MoreMarks and Spencer Merger with Sainsbury Essay1350 Words   |  6 Pages 1. Background to organisational strategic change. Marks and Spencer plc is a UK-based company. Many people regard the business as a national institution. It is lovingly called Mamp;S and Marks and Sparks. Mamp;S is known as a best retailer. There are over 370 Marks amp; Spencer stores throughout the UK that sell clothing, food and household goods. The core of its retailing business is clothing, particularly womens. Over 80% of Marks amp; Spencers stores are sited in traditional highRead MoreMarks And Spencer Plc : Distribution Problems1129 Words   |  5 Pages Marks and Spencer Plc. (MS) IS Distribution Problems Introduction Marks and Spencer Plc. (MS) is a major British multinational retailer. Located in London, the company has for a long time been specializing in selling of clothes, home products and luxurious food products (Thomson, 2013). On a weekly basis, there are more than 21 million people who are served by the entity. The principal sources of the company’s’ products have been for a long time stood at 2,000 suppliers in the entire world, whichRead MoreMarks and Spencer(Case Study)4549 Words   |  19 PagesTEACHING NOTES Marks Spencer Nardine Collier and Gerry Johnson 1. Introduction This case study is about why one of the world’s most famous retails, Marks Spencer, ran into trouble at the end of the 1990s and how it attempted to manage a programme of change to overcome those problems. It is therefore useful to explore issues concerned with organisational culture, strategic drift, strategic choice and the management of change. The case covers both the history of Marks Spencer throughout the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Pestle Analysis for Singapore Supermarket - 1011 Words

Issue | Impact on Business | Political | * To facilitate the take-off of e-commerce in Singapore, the Government has been putting in place a supportive legal and policy framework. For example, the Electronic Transaction Act, passed in Jul 98, provides a favourable legal environment for safe and secure e-transactions. * The government provides direct subsidies and fiscal incentives to support companies embarking on e-commerce initiatives. One example of a direct subsidy program introduced is the eBusiness Industry Development Scheme (eBIDS), aimed at encouraging companies that already have existing e-commerce capabilities to further expand the scale and scope of their e-commerce activities. eBIDS cofunds companies’ investment in†¦show more content†¦By most indicators, Singapore has also achieved among the highest rates of penetration of ICT and Internet usage in Asia, reaching levels comparable to the United States and Scandinavian countries in some cases. | * S hopping online on a one-stop shop for your daily necessities and groceries will provide more convenience for people in general and more importantly the elderly, who have less energy to shop outside at physical stores. Providing a timely delivery service together with an accommodating range of products beyond just food and beverage could prove very lucrative by tapping into a potentially new market. We can promote healthy options or organic variants for food categories and offer discounts to cater to and target the health conscious segment of the market. * E-grocery shopping will become an increasingly attractive option for those without cars due to its sheer convenience and the increasing proliferation of the internet among general consumers. | Environmental | * Corporate social responsibility is one of the key agendas in the government s efforts to brand our country as Sustainable Singapore . Sustainable development for Singapore moving forward together as an individual or a c ompany is defined as: * As efficient: we develop with less resources and waste * As clean: we develop without polluting our environment * As green: we develop while preserving greenery, waterways and our natural heritage *Show MoreRelatedPestle Analysis Essay example2031 Words   |  9 Pages1. Introduction to the assignment and summary of the selected business. This assignment is about the factors that influences the business environment in different ways. This is about environmental analysis which is dynamic process that comprises scanning, monitoring, disseminating and forecasting. There are different factors which influences the business in 21st century. Somehow these factors have impact on the business in favour of the business and sometimes have an adverseRead MoreStrategic Management - Eu Yan Sang Case Study8311 Words   |  34 Pages1. Past Performance Assessment 6 4. EXTERNAL ANALYSIS 7 4.1. Political 7 4.2. Economic 8 4.3. Social 8 4.4. Technological 8 4.5. Legal 9 4.6. Environmental 9 4.7. Conclusion of PESTLE Analysis 10 5. INTERNAL ANALYSIS 10 5.1. SWOT Anal ysis on Eu Yan Sang 10 5.2. Conclusion of SWOT Analysis 11 6. INDUSTRY ANALYSIS 13 6.1. Key Success Factors 13 6.2. Michael Porter’s Generic and 5 Forces Analysis 15 6.3. Michael Porter’s 5 Forces Analysis 15 6.4. Implications of Assessment (Issues) 17 Read MoreStrategic Management - Eu Yan Sang Case Study8325 Words   |  34 PagesSITUATION 6 3.1. Past Performance Assessment 6 4. EXTERNAL ANALYSIS 7 4.1. Political 7 4.2. Economic 8 4.3. Social 8 4.4. Technological 8 4.5. Legal 9 4.6. Environmental 9 4.7. Conclusion of PESTLE Analysis 10 5. INTERNAL ANALYSIS 10 5.1. SWOT Anal ysis on Eu Yan Sang 10 5.2. Conclusion of SWOT Analysis 11 6. INDUSTRY ANALYSIS 13 6.1. Key Success Factors 13 6.2. Michael Porter’s Generic and 5 Forces Analysis 15 6.3. Michael Porter’s 5 Forces Analysis 15 6.4. Implications of Assessment (Issues) 17 7. OBJECTIVESRead MoreGiant Supermarket Case Analysis6309 Words   |  26 PagesEXECUTIVE SUMMARY This paper is a company analysis on Giant Hypermarket Malaysia in general, but specifically focusing on Giant Hypermarket Sabah. Giant Hypermarket is a major supermarket and retailer chain in Malaysia. It is a subsidiary of Dairy Farm International Holdings (DFI) and is headquartered in Shah Alam, Selagor. In this paper, firstly we focus our analysis in identifying the Strength-Weaknesses-Opportunities-Threats (SWOT) of Giant; in addition, we constructed a SWOT Matrix for GiantRead MoreYakult and Its Marketing Strategy3433 Words   |  14 PagesContents Executive Summary 2 Section 1: Introduction 2 Section 2: Current Situation 2 Part 1: SWOT Analysis 2 Strength: 3 Weakness: 6 Opportunities: 7 Threats 7 Part 2: PESTLE Analysis 8 Part 3: USP Analysis 9 Section 3: Recommendations 11 Part 1: Segmentation, Targeting and Positioning 11 Segmentation 11 Targeting 12 Positioning 12 Part 2: Marketing Objectives and Goals – SMART Principles 12 Part 3: ProductRead MoreSnack industry in Hong Kong Essay6276 Words   |  26 PagesOwnership 8) Management Summary 9) Industry Analysis – Porter’s Five force 9.1) Rivalry among existing firms 9.2) Potential of new entrants into industry 9.3) Power of suppliers 9.4) Power of buyer 9.4) Threat of substitute products 10) Macro-environmental – PESTAL analysis 10.1) Political and legal environment 10.2) Economies environment 10.3) Social Cultural environment 10.4) Technological environment 10.5) Extreme Events 11) SWOT analysis 11.1) Internal factory – Strength / Weakness Read MoreStarbucks Case Analysis7863 Words   |  32 Pagespage 1 PESTEL analysis page 1 Five forces analysis page 4 Competitor analysis page 6 Resource Audit page 6 Value system analysis page 7 Core competences page 8 Stakeholders page 8 SWOT analysis page 8 Future strategic options page 9 Recommended option page 12 Critical review page 12 References Bibliography page 13 Introduction: This is a strategic report on Starbucks. First of all I will explain the external environment of Starbucks using PESTEL analysis, Porters five forcesRead MoreCORPORATE STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT Essay6064 Words   |  25 Pagesï » ¿CORPORATE STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT Part 1 1.1 Axiata Company profile 1.2 Company mission and Organization Chart Part 2 2.1 Axiata products Models Analysis 2.2 Ansoff Matrix 2.3 Pestle Analyis 2.4 Product life cycle 2.5 The BCG matrix(applied by the Company) 2.6 The 5 forces 2.7 The generic Strategies 2.8 Axiata Competitors(Robi) and SWOT analysis Part 3 Question 1 Question 2 Part 4 4.1 – General opinion about Axiata and suggestions Axiata Group Berhad (AXIATA) 1.1 Axiata CompanyRead MoreTea Beverage (Jamaica Cherry)7403 Words   |  30 PagesJamaican Cherry Leaves 22 Preparation of Tea – leaf Infusion 22 Level/Formulation 22 Physico – chemical Analysis of Ready – to – Drink Jamaican Cherry Leaves 23 Proximate Analysis of Ready – to – Drink Jamaican Cherry Tea 23 Microbial Analyses 23 Analysis of the Antioxidant Activity of Ready – to – Drink Jamaican Cherry Tea 23 Sensory Evaluation 23 Costing 24 Statistical Analysis of Ready – to – Drink Jamaican Cherry Tea 24 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 25 SUMMARY 26 CONCLUSION 27 RECOMMENDATIONSRead MoreIcici Bank- Strategy Analysis12524 Words   |  51 PagesICICI Bank : Strategy Analysis Table of Contents ICICI Bank : Strategy Analysis 1 ICICI Bank 4 Brief History: Evolution of the Entity with respect to Time 4 Inception 4 Establishing Synergy: Consolidation 5 ICICI Bank in the Retail sector 6 How it all began 6 ICICI’s perspective of the retail market and the elements of strategy 7 Corporate relationships 7 Technology 8 Operational excellence 8 ICICI and International Business 9 International remittance key corridors for

The Street Free Essays

In Anne Petry’s novel, The Street, the wind wreaks havoc on the city and puts the city and its pedestrians in an overwhelming and chaotic state. The wind is the antagonist in the story as it tortures the pedestrians with its pesky ways and coldness. The wind establishes a negative relationship between Lutie Johnson and the urban setting and Pettry’s use of literary devices aptly displays this relationship. We will write a custom essay sample on The Street or any similar topic only for you Order Now Petry starts out by letting the reader know there as â€Å"a cold November wind†.This wind terrorizes the street by blowing â€Å"bits of paper to dancing high in the air† such as â€Å"old envelopes† and â€Å"newspapers†. Pedestrians were â€Å"bent double† as they tried to walk through the wind and street to â€Å"offer the least possible exposed surface to its violent assault†. This use of imagery begins to give the reader an understanding of how the relationship between Lutie Johnson and the urban setting will play out.The selection of detail that the reader is given further shows how the wind is a negative element in the novel. The wind â€Å"drove most of the people off the street in the block between Seventh and Eighth Avenues†. This leads the reader to believe the wind is fierce and that one shouldn’t try to withstand it. The wind also blew more than just paper around, it blew things such as â€Å"dirt†, â€Å"grime†, â€Å"dust†, â€Å"chicken bones and pork-chop bones†. All of these things blowing around can definitely bring a city to a state of chaos.These details also enhance the urban setting give allow the reader to understand what the experience is like for Lutie Johnson. Petry’s use of figurative language also made the reader’s understanding of the urban setting more pertinent. The wind was â€Å"fingering its way along the curb† and the wind also â€Å"wrapped newspaper around their feet†, entangling the pedestrians and forcing them to bend down and remove the newspaper with their hands. This shows the reader how the wind has power over the pedestrians and Lutie Johnson.Petry’s use of personification really makes the relationship between Lutie Johnson and the urban setting more apparent. Petry personifies the wind by stating, â€Å"The wind lifted Lutie Johnson’s hair away from the back of her neck† and â€Å"the cold fingers of the wind touched the back of her neck†. This use of personification makes the reader feel like their experiencing the tortures of the wind for themselves with Lutie. The wind also took on the role of a bully by making a simple task very difficult. Lutie Johnson was looking for a room to stay in but she couldn’t read the sign with the wind blowing. â€Å"Each time she thought she had the sign in focus, the wind pushed it away†. In conclusion, the urban setting has a negative relationship with Lutie Johnson. The wind made everything hectic and overwhelming. The wind kept antagonizing Lutie while she looked for a place to stay and all she could do was try to deal with it as best as she could. How to cite The Street, Papers

The Street Free Essays

In Anne Petry’s novel, The Street, the wind wreaks havoc on the city and puts the city and its pedestrians in an overwhelming and chaotic state. The wind is the antagonist in the story as it tortures the pedestrians with its pesky ways and coldness. The wind establishes a negative relationship between Lutie Johnson and the urban setting and Pettry’s use of literary devices aptly displays this relationship. We will write a custom essay sample on The Street or any similar topic only for you Order Now Petry starts out by letting the reader know there as â€Å"a cold November wind†.This wind terrorizes the street by blowing â€Å"bits of paper to dancing high in the air† such as â€Å"old envelopes† and â€Å"newspapers†. Pedestrians were â€Å"bent double† as they tried to walk through the wind and street to â€Å"offer the least possible exposed surface to its violent assault†. This use of imagery begins to give the reader an understanding of how the relationship between Lutie Johnson and the urban setting will play out.The selection of detail that the reader is given further shows how the wind is a negative element in the novel. The wind â€Å"drove most of the people off the street in the block between Seventh and Eighth Avenues†. This leads the reader to believe the wind is fierce and that one shouldn’t try to withstand it. The wind also blew more than just paper around, it blew things such as â€Å"dirt†, â€Å"grime†, â€Å"dust†, â€Å"chicken bones and pork-chop bones†. All of these things blowing around can definitely bring a city to a state of chaos.These details also enhance the urban setting give allow the reader to understand what the experience is like for Lutie Johnson. Petry’s use of figurative language also made the reader’s understanding of the urban setting more pertinent. The wind was â€Å"fingering its way along the curb† and the wind also â€Å"wrapped newspaper around their feet†, entangling the pedestrians and forcing them to bend down and remove the newspaper with their hands. This shows the reader how the wind has power over the pedestrians and Lutie Johnson.Petry’s use of personification really makes the relationship between Lutie Johnson and the urban setting more apparent. Petry personifies the wind by stating, â€Å"The wind lifted Lutie Johnson’s hair away from the back of her neck† and â€Å"the cold fingers of the wind touched the back of her neck†. This use of personification makes the reader feel like their experiencing the tortures of the wind for themselves with Lutie. The wind also took on the role of a bully by making a simple task very difficult. Lutie Johnson was looking for a room to stay in but she couldn’t read the sign with the wind blowing. â€Å"Each time she thought she had the sign in focus, the wind pushed it away†. In conclusion, the urban setting has a negative relationship with Lutie Johnson. The wind made everything hectic and overwhelming. The wind kept antagonizing Lutie while she looked for a place to stay and all she could do was try to deal with it as best as she could. How to cite The Street, Papers

Saturday, April 25, 2020

Size Reduction and Screening free essay sample

Size reduction and screening The purpose of this experiment was to determine the affect of vibration rate and time on the size reduction and size separation of particles. The objective was successfully completed and the initial sample of soil was separated by vibration into finer particles with a large amount passing through the smallest diameter screen which was 0. 0278 inches producing a final product of fine soil particles which are now easier to transport and store. As can be seen from the graph below (figure 1) undersize particles verses screens, all three different vibration settings (45%, 65%, 85%) produced similar results for the screening process. At the beginning of the experiment (time zero) all of the soil sample was placed on the first screen, number 5, and after repeated screening (vibrating) the sample was broken down in more uniform sizes leaving larger pieces of soil left on the screen while smaller sizes fell through finally producing a fine powder left in the bottom pan. We will write a custom essay sample on Size Reduction and Screening or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page As can be seen from the graph below, after six minutes (the fourth bullet point on graph each bullet point represents two minutes of vibrating) the soil had mostly been sorted into its final sizes. This occurred for all three different vibration settings indicating that after a certain time period, six minutes for this particular experiment, the screening process is 90% complete and may be more cost effective to stop the process as only a small percentage is then sorted into smaller sizes. It can be seen though, that after a few minutes of screening, the original soil sample was sorted into a much more manageable sample making storage and transportation much easier. With regards to retained soil over time, again all three percentage settings produced similar results. The pan weight increased over time as more soil was broken down and this was to be expected as this is the purpose of this particular procedure. Screen 5 and 12, with the larger diameter holes contained the larger, unbreakable soil samples slowly decreased in soil being retained until only the large unbreakable matter was left. All the screens, screen number 14, 16, 20 and 25 kept a rough constant weight indicating that a certain percentage could be broken down and pass through the screens while the rest had reached its optimum broken down size. The higher vibration setting, 65% and 85% had more constant weight and this was due to the sample being vibrated at a higher setting and being broken quicker and thus settling. To conclude, from this small scale experiment alone it can be seen that size reduction and screening is a very useful and effective procedure in reducing the size of a sample making transportation cheaper and easier and taking up less storage space and in a world of cutting costs, this procedure has become vital to a number of different industries

Wednesday, March 18, 2020

The Gift From The Greeks Essays - Sports, Religion, Free Essays

The Gift From The Greeks Essays - Sports, Religion, Free Essays The Gift From The Greeks The Gift from the Greeks The first Olympic Games were held at Olympia, in the Peloponnes. The most famous are the games that were held in Olympia in honor of Zeus every four years from August 6th to September 19th. Olympics have been a symbol of the camaraderie and harmony possible on a global scale. The gathering of athletic representatives from participating governments, even throughout the recent Cold War period, is proof that world unity is possible. It was a gift from the Ancient Greece The Pentathlon consisted of five events; the long jump, javelin throw, discus throw, foot race, and wrestling. The Pentathlons, especially the successful ones, were often treated and even worshipped like gods. Because of their exquisite physiques, they were used as the models for statues of the Greek Gods. The superior athletic ability of these athletes affects the games even today. The twisting and throwing method of the discus throw, which originated in Ancient Greece, is still used today. The original events were even more challenging than those of today. The modern discus weighs in at just 5 pounds, one-third of the original weight, and the long jumps were done with the contestant carrying a five pound weight in each hand. The pit to be traversed in this jump allowed for a 50 foot jump, compared to just over 29 feet in our modern Olympics. Apparently, the carried weights, used correctly, could create momentum to carry the athlete further. Legend has it that one Olympian cleared t he entire pit by approximately 5 feet, breaking both legs as he landed. These legends, for all their blood, sweat, and tears, were awarded an olive branch from the tree behind the alter of Zeus when they won. Fortunately, the regions they represented were usually somewhat more grateful for bringing honor home. It was not uncommon for the victors to receive free food for life, money, or other valuable offers. They were often worshipped as gods and sometimes their sweat was preserved and sold as a magical potion. In the later years of the games, an additional event was added which signaled the end of the games and the return to the war ridden life of ancient history. Soldiers, adorned with a full body of armor weighing upwards of 50 pounds, would compete in a foot race. Unfortunately, even the apparent athletic ability of these soldiers could not prevent the fall of Greece to Rome in the middle of the second century BC. Under Roman rule, the Olympics began to lose its fervor until it was abolished in 393 AD by the Christian Roman emperor Theodosius I who most likely objected to the pagan rites associated with the Olympics. Some historians believe that even after the official abolishment of the Olympics, it may have survived for an additional 120 years. Its subsequent revival in 1896 was brought about by the discovery of the ancient stadium. Since that time, it has been held every four years, in accordance with tradition, being interrupted only for the two world wars. The competition of the nations in these events represents the age old competitive spirit of man. The need for people to take pride in something larger than themselves and feel as if they are part of a greater good. The Olympics, today as well as 3,000 years ago, offers a non-combative environment to do so.